TTattoo Advisor

How Laser Tattoo Removal Works

Modern lasers shatter ink particles into pieces small enough for your immune system to clear. Here's the honest breakdown of what happens — and what determines how fast your tattoo fades.

When you got your tattoo, the artist deposited ink particles below the dermis — too deep for skin shedding to clear, too large for your immune system to process. They sit there indefinitely. A laser breaks those particles into small enough pieces that white blood cells can finally do their job.

The two laser generations

Picosecond (Pico) lasers

e.g. PicoWay, PicoSure, Quanta Discovery Pico, Cynosure Picosure
  • · Faster ink shattering = fewer sessions
  • · Less heat damage to surrounding skin
  • · Better for stubborn colours (blue, green)
  • · More expensive per session
  • · Still 6–10 sessions for full removal

Q-Switch (Nanosecond) lasers

e.g. Cynosure RevLite, Q-Switch ND:Yag
  • · Cheaper per session
  • · Effective on dark inks
  • · Decades of clinical use — well understood
  • · More sessions needed than Pico
  • · Slower fade on coloured ink
  • · More skin trauma per session

What determines how fast your tattoo fades

Black is easiest. Red and orange are next. Blue, green, yellow are the slowest. White and UV reactive can be effectively impossible.

Old, faded tattoos clear faster than fresh, dense work. A 20-year-old traditional fades 2x faster than the same design from last year.

Areas with strong blood flow (chest, back, upper arm) clear faster than feet, ankles, hands.

Lighter skin tones can use higher laser intensity safely. Darker skin requires longer wavelengths and lower power — slower clearance, but safer.

Sessions need to be 6–8 weeks apart minimum. Going more frequently doesn't speed things up — it just damages skin.

Sun protection between sessions is critical. UV exposure can cause hyperpigmentation and slow clearance dramatically.

Questions to ask before booking

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